Fraction Calculator
This tool has been used … times.
Add, subtract, multiply, and divide fractions with automatic step-by-step solutions, including common denominators, reciprocal conversion, and simplification.
How to Use
Select an Operation
Choose Add, Subtract, Multiply, or Divide from the tabs above. The result updates instantly when you switch.
Enter Fractions
Type the numerator (top) and denominator (bottom) into each box. The result updates as you type.
Add / Remove Fractions
Click “+ Add Fraction” to chain more fractions together (3 or more at once). Use the “✖” button on each box to remove it.
View Calculation Steps
For addition and subtraction, the common-denominator step is shown automatically. For division, the reciprocal conversion is displayed. Simplification steps appear when applicable.
FAQ
How do I add or subtract fractions with different denominators?
Fractions need a common denominator before you can add or subtract them. Convert each fraction using the least common multiple of the denominators, then add or subtract only the numerators. For example, 1/2 + 1/3 becomes 3/6 + 2/6 = 5/6. This tool shows the common-denominator step automatically so you can follow the whole process.
Why do you flip the second fraction when dividing?
Dividing by a number is the same as multiplying by its reciprocal (the fraction turned upside down). For example, 1/2 ÷ 3/4 equals 1/2 × 4/3 = 4/6 = 2/3. The tool displays this reciprocal conversion as an intermediate step.
How do I enter whole numbers or mixed numbers?
Enter a whole number with 1 as the denominator (for example, 3 becomes 3/1). Convert mixed numbers to improper fractions first (1 and 1/2 becomes 3/2). When the answer is an improper fraction, the tool also shows it as a mixed number automatically.
How far is the result simplified?
Results are always reduced to lowest terms by dividing the numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor. When simplification happens, the step is shown so you can see exactly which number was used.

